The arch is built of white marble it is 21 metres high, 25.70 wide, and 7.40 deep the central archway is 11.50 high and 6.50 wide, and the two lateral arches are 7.40 metres high and 3.36 wide. The archways and the space round the arch are paved with travertine. The road did not, however, run through it, and indeed lay at a somewhat lower level, though not so low as to necessitate steps for foot-passengers to pass through (Mitt. It stands at the beginning of the road which traverses the valley between the Palatine and the Caelian from the Colosseum to the south-east end of the circus Maximus, and which is often (though without warrant) called via Triumphalis. It is not mentioned by any of our literary sources. by the mention of the decennalia in the inscriptions of the side arches and Grossi-Gondi decides for 316 because the consulship is omitted, whereas in 315 he held it for the fourth time. The date of its completion is fixed to 315-316 A.D. 36-38.Įrected by the senate in honour of Constantine to commemorate his victory over Maxentius in 312 A.D., as the inscription in the attic (CIL VI.1139) records. Arcus Constantiniįrom Samuel Ball Platner, A Topographical Dictionary of Ancient Rome, rev. The victory of Constantine gave a strong impetus to the Christianization of the Empire, but no reference to Christianity is to be found on the arch. It is decorated with reliefs and statues reused from earlier imperial monuments (spolia) as well as with reliefs dating from the age of Constantine. The arch is well preserved and stands in the plaza to the west of the Colosseum. 272?-337) to commemorate his victory over the usurping emperor Maxentius in A.D. Institute for Advanced Techology in the HumanitiesĮrected by the senate in honor of Constantine the Great (A.D.
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